Description
We have n chips, where the position of the ith chip is position[i].
We need to move all the chips to the same position. In one step, we can change the position of the ith chip from position[i] to:
position[i] + 2orposition[i] - 2withcost = 0.position[i] + 1orposition[i] - 1withcost = 1.
Return the minimum cost needed to move all the chips to the same position.
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Example 1:
Input: position = [1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: First step: Move the chip at position 3 to position 1 with cost = 0. Second step: Move the chip at position 2 to position 1 with cost = 1. Total cost is 1.
Example 2:
Input: position = [2,2,2,3,3] Output: 2 Explanation: We can move the two chips at position 3 to position 2. Each move has cost = 1. The total cost = 2.
Example 3:
Input: position = [1,1000000000] Output: 1
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Constraints:
1 <= position.length <= 1001 <= position[i] <= 10^9
Solution
Python3
class Solution:
    def minCostToMoveChips(self, position: List[int]) -> int:
        odd = even = 0
        
        for x in position:
            if x % 2 == 0:
                even += 1
            else:
                odd += 1
        
        return min(even, odd)